WOTW: whatever
| - Tim Lake |
今週の #WOTW は 'whatever’ です。’Whatever’ is a pronoun (we haven’t had many of those), an adverb, and an exclamation. We also use it in one phrase. Today’s is not a very long instalment, so it’ll be over before you know it. Let’s start with the pronoun.
:
- I do whatever I like. (Used to emphasize a lack of restriction in referring to any thing or amount, no matter what.)
- I will always be there for you, whatever happens. (Regardless of what.)
- Whatever is the matter with you? (Used for emphasis instead of ‘what’ in questions, typically expressing surprise or confusion.)
- Whatever happened to Baby Jane? (See above.)
:
The adverb comes next.
:
- We received no information whatever, so we were really shocked when they came to evict us. (At all, of any kind. Used for emphasis.)
:
Next, the exclamation.
:
- A: I brought pastries.
- B: Whatever.
(This is informal. It is said as a response indicating a reluctance to discuss something, often implying indifference.)
:
Last, but not least, the phrase.
:
- [or whatever] Any kind of pasta is okay: long, short, spaghetti, farfalle, or whatever. (This is informal. It means “or anything similar”.)
:
:
発音は/wɒtˈɛvə/です。北アメリカ英語で、/wɒdˈɛvər/。音節は3個です。また来週!
: